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五种不同级别的无知: O*lMIWx
1. Zero order ignorance: Lack of ignorance; Which means, Knowing the Question, and Knowing the answer. There is no ignorance. HO}eu
2. First order ignorance: Lack of knowledge; Which means, Knowing the Question, but not knowing the answer ]|8*l]oc
3. Second order ignorance: Lack of awareness; Which means, Not knowing the Question, nor knowing the answer. But knowing the problem &=[N{N?(
4. Third order ignorance: Lack of process; Which is, Not even knowing the problem, but realising there is something wrong. Or that things are not working right ?mbI6fYv
5. Fourth order ignorance: Lack of ignorance about the orders of ignorance. This means not knowing even that there is something wrong and having no idea how to resolve the issue !*!i&0QC~R
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大意是这样的, 3gQ2wP*K
级别0的无知:缺少无知; 知道如何问问题,知道如何回答问题; _m@+d>f_
级别1的无知:缺少知识;知道如何问问题,但不知道如何回答问题; SYYg
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级别2的无知:缺少意识;不知道如何问问题,不知道如何回答问题,但是知道有问题; W<\*5oB%H
级别3的无知:缺少过程;甚至不知道有问题,但是意识到不对劲 lz:+y/+1
级别4的无知:缺少对于无知的层次的无知;甚至没有察觉到不对劲,更弹不上如何解决问题; 0f;`Zj0l8
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可用于员工培训! LL%s$>c65A